Depending
on who you talk to, there are many versions of the history
of Wing Chun. These are some basic facts, which are in all of
the versions being told.
-
The
Wing Chun System evolved from Shaolin teachings
-
Wing
Chun is the name of the female martial artist who made this
style famous.
-
Wing
Chun has been a popular style of martial arts in Fatshan, Guangdong,
China.
-
Grand
Master Yip Man brought the most popular Wing Chun style practiced
today to Hong Kong
All
versions of the history evolved around the above known facts and
the following is a summary of the numerous interesting stories
passed down to me throughout the years. That is why I call it the "Story
of Wing Chun", and not the History of Wing Chun.
About
four hundred years ago, in China, there lived a small family in
a village governed by the town of Fatshan. Not wealthy, they managed
to make a decent living making and selling bean curd. Their family
name was Yim.
The daughter, their only child, was named Wing Chun and at the age of seven
was sent by her father to learn Kung Fu at the Shaolin Temple.He was concerned
with the riots and mobs afoot at the time. At the Temple, Wing Chun's teacher
was a nun by the name of Ng Mui.
A
beautiful young woman, Wing Chun began to attract a lot of attention
from the young men in her village. Among the many admirers was
a warlord, whose advances Wing Chun resisted. In a rage, the warlord
caused trouble for the Yim family, and provoked a fight with Wing
Chun's father. Not himself trained in Kung Fu, Wing Chun's father
was seriously injured, as was Wing Chun when she interceded.
Shocked
that her training had been defeated, Wing Chun realized that it
had been her opponent's strength as well as skill that had defeated
her, and she would have to re-think her method of Kung Fu. This
problem kept her in a long state of meditation.
One
day while out walking, she came across a snake and a crane fighting
in the fields. Fascinated, she realized that she had found the
answer. That focusing power with maximum speed could defeat an
opponent regardless of his power.
Keeping
the fight she had witnessed in mind, Wing Chun set about refining
and modifying the techniques she had been taught. With confidence
rekindled, she then sought out the warlord and soundly defeated
him. After this, Wing Chun organized her new method into a series
of forms: Sil Lim Tao ("little idea"), Chum Kiu ("searching
the bridge"), Biu Chee ("shooting fingers") and
a series of techniques performed on the wooden dummy (Mook Yan
Jong). Henceforth, followers call this system "Wing Chun" in
memory of the founder.
For
further information contact Sifu Jim
Kragtwyk